Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by recurring, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors or mental acts (compulsions) performed to reduce distress or prevent a feared event.
Common Characteristics:
- Persistent, intrusive thoughts or images that cause anxiety or discomfort
- Repetitive behaviors or rituals such as excessive hand washing, checking, or counting
- Feeling driven to perform compulsions to relieve anxiety temporarily
- Difficulty controlling or dismissing obsessive thoughts
- Time-consuming rituals that interfere with daily life and functioning
Psychological and Functional Impact:
- High levels of anxiety and distress related to obsessions
- Impaired daily functioning due to time spent on compulsions
- Social isolation or avoidance due to embarrassment or symptom interference
- Disrupted sleep and concentration difficulties
- Risk of developing depression or other anxiety disorders